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This show is noteworthy for being, if nothing else, the most over the
top installation ever seen in a NYC gallery. Yet the first object of
excess is the basic cube: thousands of mirrored cubes spinning in
conjunction. And the second object of excess is the refractive panel:
thousands upon thousands of which cover almost every inch of the
gallery's walls, ceiling and floor. What makes it totally surreal is
the lighting which constantly changes between spot lights, scanning
lasers, strobes, and other effects, disorienting the viewer and prompting a
warning sign in the entrance, advising those with epilepsy, weak
hearts,etc. to seek a physician's advice before entering.
Artists have remarked to me that they didn't know what to make of it,
but I knew instantly. To anyone who has ever studied disco lighting
design, the aesthetic issues were immediately recognizable. It was the
problem of achieving the "psycho-kinetic effect," and Yamagata
succeeded brilliantly in inducing this effect in the viewers, driving
many to run from the gallery in fear or horror.
I applaud the end of distinctions between high and low art. The issues
explored by disco designers in the 1970's seem as potent as those
explored by the Impressionists a century earlier. Disco designers were
investigating the potential of light as an art medium, continuing the
work begun in the 1960's by groups such as USCO and the Electric
Circus.
The aesthetic question was: what can the artist achieve when his/her
canvas surrounds and envelops the viewer with a multi-media
environment?
What disco designers achieved was the "psycho-kinetic" effect, a
visceral response to multi-media stimuli, which became integral to the
disco phenomenon that swept our nation. It is admirable to me that Ace
Gallery is willing to support this work as fine art. I especially
appreciate Yamagata's decision to forego disco sound, and rely purely
on
spinning cubes and light.
Thomas Wilfred eliminated sound when he brought his light art into the
gallery world in the 1920's. Wilfred's work in the early 1900's had
been
an inspiration to the lightshows of the 1960's. I appreciated
Yamagata's homage to Wilfred, in Gallery #3, featuring a "Lumia"
effect Wilfred pioneered: swirling cloud-like projections of light,
here
superimposed by Yamagata over a field of phosphorescent star patterns
to
simulate an aurora.
I lost interest in disco design when the dominate theme became, as
Graham Smith of Digital Lighting Corporation put it back then, "More
is
more." If one mirrored ball was good, twelve were better. I failed to
see the point of iteration. However, Yamagata has taken iteration to a
new limit, and now I understand. If one spinning cube is interesting,
a
thousand spinning cubes are something else. I am grateful now that
Yamagata has taken disco design to its logical limit as an art form.
The
philosophy of "More is more," achieves its culmination in this
installation, and the word that occurs to me to describe it is
"Maximalism."
Maximalism, like Minimalism, uses geometric form to avoid
representation. Where Minimalism implies reduction, Maximalism implies
approaching the limits. In this case, not just in the number of
objects,
the cubes, and not just the gallery surface treatment, the refractive
plates, but even in the gallery lighting, here taken to extremes.
Perhaps there are some who relish strobe barrages, like worshipers who
stare into the sun until it blinds them. Those must be the candidates
for Yamagata's brightest strobing room (The Ace Gallery Project Room)
which is blinding, and evokes the sensation of staring into the sun
from
the sun's surface.
That said, if Maximalism proves to be a viable new art movement, it
may
be as unstoppable as the forces of nature which Yamagata claims are
his
inspiration.
Flash Light
artist, NYC
lightart@flash.net
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